U.S. first-name statistics

How common is Dorothy?

Dorothy was the #166 most frequent first name in the 2020 Census.

People with the first name Dorothy

304,932

About 1 in 1,087 Americans had this first name in the 2020 Census.

Measured, privacy-protected national Census count—not a total of historical baby-name records.

National rank

#166

More common than 99.7% of listed first names

Peak year

1924

40,097 SSA-recorded births

2025 births

743

#860 across first names

Census frequency

1 in 1,087

Across the 2020 U.S. population

Sex distribution

Reported in the 2020 Census first-name table.

0.1% male99.9% female

Demographic distribution

Aggregated race and Hispanic-origin reporting in the 2020 Census name table.

White, non-Hispanic74.4%
Black, non-Hispanic19.7%
American Indian / Alaska Native0.57%
Asian / Pacific Islander1.27%
Two or more races1.82%
Hispanic or Latino2.19%

Reading the result

Dorothy across two different records

The Census count answers “how many people had this name?” using a national snapshot of living residents in 2020. The SSA series answers “when was this name popular?” using Social Security card applications associated with births.

Dorothy reached its highest published annual SSA count in 1924, with 40,097 recorded births. In 2025, SSA recorded 743 babies with the name.

Names do not determine a person’s identity. Demographic percentages above describe national aggregates and should never be applied to an individual.

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